TENSILE BEHAVIOUR OF UNBALANCED WOVEN C-GLASS/EPOXY COMPOSITE LAMINATED PLATE WITH AND WITHOUT CIRCULAR CUTOUTS

Authors

  • Rizal Zahari Department of Aerospace Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University Putra Malaysia 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Sulaiman Kamarulazizi Department of Aerospace Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University Putra Malaysia 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Dayang Laila Abang Abdul Majid Department of Aerospace Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University Putra Malaysia 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia

Keywords:

Composites, Energy, Glass, Circular Cutouts Tensile

Abstract

In present days experimental investigation for composites material has been a very important study to determine not only the materials properties but also the behaviour of the produced composite. For this study, an experimental investigation to determine the tensile behaviour and failure modes of unbalanced woven C-glass/epoxy composites laminated panels was performed. Series of coupon tests are carried out for the unbalanced C-glass/epoxy laminates according to ASTM 3039 to obtain their mechanical and strength properties which are then used to calculate the load-displacement curves, the ultimate load and the energy absorption capabilities for each coupon panel. Study conducted are by varying the cut-out sizes and varying the fibre angle orientations, it was discovered that cross ply laminates had the highest ultimate load and that increasing the cut-out size reduced the ultimate load of the panels. Visual inspections of the damage specimens using microscopic camera are also carried out for certain type of composite laminates to investigate the mode of failures. In general all of the samples exhibit almost similar types of failure modes such as fibre breakage, delamination, debonding and matrix cracking

References

Kawata K, Hondo A, Hashimoto S, Takeda N, and Chung H.L (1981), “Dynamic Behaviour of Composite Materialsâ€, Composite Materials, Vol3, Issue3,pp2-11.

Huang G (2006),â€Tensile and Bending Behaviour of Laminates with Various Fabrc Orientationâ€, Material & Design, Vol27 Issue10, pp1086-1089.

Alaattin A and Husnu M.D (2003), “The Effect of Stacking Sequence of Carbon Epoxy Composite Laminates on Pinned-Joint Strengthâ€, Composite Structures, Vol62 issue1, pp107-111.

Heung J P (2001), “Effects of Stacking Sequence and Clamping Force on The Bearing Strengths of Mechanically Fastened Joints in Composite Laminateâ€, Composite Structures, Vol53 Issue2, pp213-221.

Shembekar P.S. and Naik N.K (1992), “Notched Strength of Fabric Laminates ii: Effect of Stacking Sequenceâ€, Composites Science and Technology, Vol44 issue1, pp13-20.

Faizal M.A, Yeo K. B and Dalimin M.N (2006), “Tensile Property of Han LayUp Plain Weave Woven E-Glass/Polyester Composite: Curing Pressure and Ply Arrangement Effectâ€, Borneo Science vol19, pp27-34.

Kazemahvazi S, Kiele J and Zenkert D (2010), “Tensile Strength of UDComposite Laminates with Multiple Holesâ€, Composites Science and TechnologyVol70 issue 8, pp1280-1287.

Rakesh P.K, Singh I. and Kumar D (2010), “Failure Prediction in Glass Fibre

Reinforced Plastics Laminates with Drilled Hole under uni-axial Loadingâ€, Material & Design, Vol31 isue6, pp3002-3007.

Lin H.J and Lee Y.J (1992), “Strength of Composite Laminates with Continuous Fibre Around a Circular Holeâ€, Composite Structures, Vol21 issue3, pp155-162.

Aso O (2009), “Effect of Different Woven Linear Densities on the Bearing Strength Behaviour of Glass Fibre Reinforced Epoxy Composites Pinned Jointsâ€, Composites Structure, vol90 issue 1, pp43-52.

Khashaba U.A, Seif M.A (2005), “Effect of Different Loading Conditions on the Mechanical Behavior Compositesâ€, Composites Structure, Vol74 Issue 4, pp440-448.

Hochard C (2004), “Optimum Design of Laminated Composite Structureâ€, Composites Structures, vol 63 Issue 2, pp159-165.

Zheng M.H, Yan Z.Z and Ramakirshna S (2001), “Modeling of the Progressive Failure Behaviour of Multilayer Knitted Fabric-Reinforced Composite Laminatesâ€, Composites Science and Technology, Vol61 Issue14, pp2033-2046.

Hakim S, Chong W.P, Mahlia T.M.I,Chong W.T, Prasetyo E, Haidar A, Irfan A, Zahari R (2010), “Load-Displacement Behaviour of Glass Fibre/Epoxy Composite Plates with Circular Cut-Outs Subjected to Compressive Loadâ€, Material and Design,Vol31 ,pp466-474.

Downloads

Published

2018-04-02

How to Cite

Zahari, R., Kamarulazizi, S., & Abang Abdul Majid, D. L. (2018). TENSILE BEHAVIOUR OF UNBALANCED WOVEN C-GLASS/EPOXY COMPOSITE LAMINATED PLATE WITH AND WITHOUT CIRCULAR CUTOUTS. Jurnal Mekanikal, 34(1). Retrieved from https://jurnalmekanikal.utm.my/index.php/jurnalmekanikal/article/view/78

Issue

Section

Mechanical