Structural Equation Model of the Relationship between Project Performance Measures and the Critical Success Factors of Construction Projects: A Case of the Nigerian Construction Industry

Authors

  • Hyginus C.O. Unegbu Department of Mechanical Engineering Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria
  • Danjuma S. Yawas Department of Mechanical Engineering Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria
  • Bashar Dan-asabe Department of Mechanical Engineering Baze University Abuja

Keywords:

Project performance measures, critical success factors, construction projects, structural equation model

Abstract

This study investigated the relationship between project performance measures and the critical success factors (CSFs) of construction projects for the construction industry in Nigeria. Survey research method was adopted using questionnaire as the primary instrument for data collection. The questionnaire was designed to collect data on 19 project management performance measures and 54 CSFs on a five point Likert scale. Altogether, 250 questionnaires were distributed to contractors, clients and consultants from 10 construction companies, out of which a total of 221 valid responses were obtained. The data collected was input into the SPSS 25 statistical software package where Crombach’s alpha test was carried out on the constructs to determine their appropriateness for structural equation model (SEM). The data was finally imported from SPSS to LISREL where the final analysis was carried out using T-values and goodness of fit (GOF) indices. The SEM showed a high level of relationship between the project performance and the CSFs. This was shown by the justification of five out of the nine sub-hypotheses used for the data analysis with T-values greater than 1.96. These are: Client related factors directly influenced project performance, External environment factors directly influenced the project performance, Contractor related factors directly influenced the project success, Project planning and management factors indirectly influenced the customer satisfaction, and Project manager related factors directly influenced the project performance. Therefore, the null hypothesis that there is no significant relationship between project performance measures and the CSFs was rejected.

References

Ajayi S.O. and Oyedele L.O., 2018. Waste-efficient Materials Procurement for Construction Projects: A Structural Equation Modelling of Critical Success Factors, Waste Management Journal, 1-21.

Okechukwu N., 2017. 436 Die in Building Collapse in four years, The Punch Newspaper, p13. Retrieved from: http://punchng.com/436-die-in-building-collapse-in-four-years/. [Accessed: 10 March 2020].

Samrit M.R. and Patil R.S., 2016. Evaluation of Critical Success Factors and Their Interrelationship Using Structural Equation Model, International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology, 5(8): 15428-15435.

Akinson R., 1999. Project Management: Cost, Time and Quality, Two Best Guesses and a Phenomenon, It’s Time to Accept Other Success Criteria, International Journal of Project Management, 17(6): 337-342.

Shahu R., Pundir A.K. and Ganapathy L., 2012. An Empirical Study on Flexibility: A Critical Success Factor of Construction Projects, Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, 13(3): 123–128.

Konchar M. and Sanvido V., 1999. Comparison of U.S. Project Delivery Systems, Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 124(6): 435-444.

Chan E.H.W. and Chan A.T.S., 2000. Imposing the ISO 9000 Quality Assurance System on Statutory Agents in Hong Kong, Journal Construction Engineering Management, 1254: 285–91.

Yeung J.F.Y., Chan A.P.C. and Chan D.W.M., 2009. Developing a Performance Index for Relationship-based Construction Projects in Australia: Delphi Study, Journal of Management in Engineering, 25(2): 59–68.

Kang Y., O’Brien W.J., Thomas S. and Chapman R.E., 2008. Impact of Information Technologies on Performance: Cross Study Comparison, Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 34(11): 852–863.

Ling F.Y.Y., Ibbs C.W. and Hoo W.Y., 2006. Determinants of International Architectural, Engineering, and Construction Firms’ Project Success in China, Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 132(2): 206–214.

Rubin I.M. and Seeling W., 1967. Experience as a Factor in the Selection and Performance of Project Managers, IEEE Trans Eng Management, 14(3): 131-134.

Rockart J.F., 1982. The Changing Role of the Information Systems Executive: A Critical Success Factors Perspective, Sloan Management Review, 24(1): 3–13.

Ika L.A., 2009. Project Success as a Topic in Project Management Journals, Project Management Journal, 40(4): 6-19.

Yong Y.C. and Mustaffa N.E., 2013. Critical Success Factors for Malaysian Construction Projects: An Empirical Assessment, Construction Management and Economics, 959-978.

Cooke-Davies T., 2002. The “Real†Success Factors on Projects, International Journal of Project Management, 20(3): 185-190.

Susil K.S., Warnakulasuriya B.N.F, Arachchige B.J.H., 2016. Critical Success Factors: En Route for Construction Projects, International Journal of Business & Social Science, 7(3): 27-37.

Avots I., 1969. Why Does Project Management Fail? California Management Review, 77-82.

Pinto J.K. and Slevin D.P., 1988. Project Success: Definitions and Measurement Techniques, Project Management Journal, 19(1): 67-72.

Martin C.C., 1976. Project Management, Amaco, New York.

Chan A.P.C., Scott D. and Chan A., 2004. Factors Affecting the Success of a Construction Project, Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 130(1): 153-155.

Gudiene N., Banaitis A., Podvezko V. and Banaitiene N., 2014. Identification and Evaluation of the Critical Success Factors for Construction Projects in Lithuania: AHP Approach, Journal of Civil Engineering and Management, 350-59.

Yang J-B. and Ou S-F., 2008. Using Structural Equation Modelling to Analyze Relationships Among Key Causes of Delay in Construction, Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering, 35: 321–32.

Molenaar K., Washington S. and Diekmann J., 2000. Structural Equation Model of Construction Contract Dispute Potential, Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 126(4): 268–277.

Karl G.J., Ulf H.O. and Fan Y.W., 2016. Multivariate Analysis with LISREL, Peter Bickel, Berkeley, CA, USA.

Kline R.B., 2005. Principles and Practice of Structural Equation Modelling, (Methodology in the Social Sciences Series), 4th Edition.

Alaloul W.S., Liew M.S., Zawawi N.A.W., Mohammed B.S., Adamu M. and Musharat M.A., 2020. Structural Equation Modelling of Construction Project Performance Based on Coordination Factors, Civil & Environmental Engineering Research Article, 7(87): 1-20.

Khunsoonthornkit A. and Panjakajornsak V., 2018. Structural Equation Model to Assess the Impact of Learning Organization and Commitment on the Performance of Research Organizations, Kasesart Journal of Social Sciences, 39: 457-462.

Unegbu H.C.O., Yawas D.S. and Dan-asabe B., 2020. An Investigation of the Relationship Between Project Performance Measures and Project Management Practices of Construction Projects for the Construction Industry in Nigeria, Journal of King Saud University - Engineering Sciences, 1-13.

Idris K.M. and Kolawole A.R., 2016. Influence of Knowledge Management Critical Success Factors on Organizational Performance in Nigeria Construction Industry, Ethiopian Journal of Environmental Studies and Management, 9(3): 315–325.

Samart H. and Moungnoi W., 2016. Critical Success Factors Influencing Construction Project Performance for Different Objectives: Operation and Maintenance Phase, International Journal of Advances in Mechanical and Civil Engineering, 3(3): 84-95.

Hany A.A., Ibrahim S.A. and Khalid A.E., 2012. Indicators for Measuring Performance of Building Construction Companies in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Journal of King Saud University - Engineering Sciences, 125-134.

Chua D.K.H., Kog Y.C. and Loh P.K., 1999. Critical Success Factors for Different Project Objectives, Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 125(3): 142–150.

Chou J-S. and Yang J-G., 2012. Project Management Knowledge and Effects on Construction Project Outcomes: An Empirical Study, Project Management Journal, 43(5): 47–67.

Project Management Institute (PMI), 2017. A Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK), 5th Edition.

Chen Y.Q., Zhang Y.B., Liu J.Y. and Mo P., 2012. Interrelationships Among Critical Success Factors of Construction Projects Based on the Structural Equation Model, Journal of Management in Engineering, 28(3): 243-251.

Kog Y.C. and Loh P.K., 2012. Critical Success Factors for Different Components of Construction Projects, Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 138(4): 520-528.

Hwang B. and Lim E.J., 2013. Critical Success Factors for Key Project Players and Objectives: Case Study of Singapore, Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 139(2): 204-215.

Downloads

Published

2020-12-19

How to Cite

C.O. Unegbu, H., S. Yawas, D., & Dan-asabe, B. (2020). Structural Equation Model of the Relationship between Project Performance Measures and the Critical Success Factors of Construction Projects: A Case of the Nigerian Construction Industry. Jurnal Mekanikal, 43(2). Retrieved from https://jurnalmekanikal.utm.my/index.php/jurnalmekanikal/article/view/413

Issue

Section

Mechanical

Similar Articles

<< < 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.