PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND RHEOLOGICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF ANTHOCYANIN DERIVED BUTTERFLY PEA FLOWERS

Authors

  • Siti Hartini Hamdan Universiti Kuala Lumpur MICET
  • Izzati Halid Technical Foundation Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur Institute of Chemical & Bioengineering Technology (MICET), Taboh Naning, 78000 Alor Gajah, Melaka, Malaysia bBioEngineering Section, Universiti
  • Fara Wahida Ahmad Hamidi BioEngineering Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur Institute of Chemical & Bioengineering Technology (MICET), Taboh Naning, 78000 Alor Gajah, Melaka, Malaysia
  • Ruzainah Ali BioEngineering Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur Institute of Chemical & Bioengineering Technology (MICET), Taboh Naning, 78000 Alor Gajah, Melaka, Malaysia
  • Nurul Faezawaty Jamaludin BioEngineering Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur Institute of Chemical & Bioengineering Technology (MICET), Taboh Naning, 78000 Alor Gajah, Melaka, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/jm.v46.470

Keywords:

Anthocyanin, Butterfly Pea Flower, Rheological properties

Abstract

In the realm of cosmetology, anthocyanin has recently been used as one of the essential ingredients. Anthocyanin has been demonstrated to lessen irritability and aid in moisture retention when applied. However, adding a natural ingredient to a skin care product formulation might alter the consumer's experience when the product is applied since it increases the actual contact area and adhesion, which alters friction. In this study, the chemical and flow characteristics of anthocyanin are examined in order to evaluate the rheological characteristics of butterfly pea flowers that contain anthocyanin. Anthocyanins were derived from three main sources and the characteristic have been compared. By using a shear rate scan test rheometer with a plate configuration and a 1mm gap and temperatures ranging from 25°C to 85°C, rheological data were collected. Utilizing a UV-visible spectrophotometer and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), anthocyanin's chemical structure, class, and yield are each identified. It is found that anthocyanins' structural, physical, and functional attributes are generally influenced by their source, composition, and content.

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Published

2023-06-25

How to Cite

Hamdan, S. H., Halid, I., Ahmad Hamidi, F. W., Ali, R., & Jamaludin, N. F. (2023). PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND RHEOLOGICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF ANTHOCYANIN DERIVED BUTTERFLY PEA FLOWERS. Jurnal Mekanikal, 46(1), 59–66. https://doi.org/10.11113/jm.v46.470

Issue

Section

Mechanical