DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF A HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE ROCKET-ENGINE FACILITY
Keywords:
Hydrogen peroxide, monopropellant rocket, green propellant, silver catalystAbstract
The ongoing developmental studies on the application of hydrogen peroxide for propulsion are briefly reviewed. A detailed design-study of a laboratory scale hydrogen peroxide mono-propellant engine of 100 N thrust is presented. For the preparation of concentrated hydrogen peroxide, a distillation facility has been realised. Results of water analogy tests are presented. Initial firings using the concentrated hydrogen peroxide were not successful. Low environmental temperature, low contact area of the catalyst pack, and contamination in the hydrogen peroxide were considered to be the reasons. Addressing the first two points resulted in successful firing of the rocket engine.References
Tsujikado, N., Koshimae, M., Ishikawa, R., Kitahara, K., Ishihara, A., Sakai, Y., and Konishi, K., 2002, An Application of Commercial Grade Hydrogen Peroxide for Hybrid/Liquid Rocket Engine, AIAA paper 2002-
Wernimont, E. and Ventura, M., 2002, Catalyst Bed Testing for
Development of a 98% Hydrogen Peroxide Procurement Specification, AIAA paper 2002-3852.
Beutien, T. R., S. D. Heister, S. D., Rusek, J. J., and Meyer, S., 2002, Cordierite-Based Catalytic Beds for 98% Hydrogen Peroxide, AIAA paper 2002-3853.
Helms, W. J., Mok, J. S., Sisco, J. C., and Anderson, W. E., 2002, Decomposition and Vaporization Studies of Hydrogen Peroxide, AIAA paper 2002-4028.
Abel, T., 1999, Hybrid Rockets, Aerospace America, 37(12), 75.
Abel, T., 2000, Hybrid Rockets, Aerospace America, 38(12), 41.
Rohrbaugh, E. M., 2001, Hybrid Rockets, Aerospace America, 39(12), 61.
Frolik, S., 2002, Hybrid Rockets, Aerospace America, 40(12), 61.
Maisonneuve, Y., Godon, J. C., LeCourt, R., and Lengelle, G., 2002, Hybrid Propulsion for Small Satellites: Design Logic and Tests, K. K. Kuo and Luigi T. DeLuca (Edrs.): Combustion of Energetic Materials, Begel House Inc., New York, pp. 90-100.
Frolik, S, 2007, Hybrid Rockets, Aerospace America, 45(12), 57.
Frolik, S, 2008, Hybrid Rockets, Aerospace America, 46(12), 73.
Fisher, S. C., 2002, Liquid Propulsion, Aerospace America, 40(12), pp 64-65.
Pirault-Roy, L., Kappenstein, C., Guerin, M., Eloirdi, R., and Pillet, N., 2002, Hydrogen Peroxide Decomposition on Various Supported Catalysts Effect of Stabilizers, Journal of Propulsion and Power, Vol. 18, No. 6, pp. 1235–1241.
An, S., Lim, H., and Kwon, S., 2007, Hydrogen Peroxide Thruster Module for Microsatellites with Platinum Supported by Alumina as Catalyst, 43rd AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference and Exhibit, Cincinnati, OH, July 8-11, AIAA-2007-5467.
Sorge, A. R., Turco, M., Pilme, G., Bagnasco, G., 2004, Decomposition of Hydrogen Peroxide on MnO2/TiO2 Catalysts, Journal of Propulsion and Power, Vol. 20, No. 6, pp. 1069-1075.
Gordon, S., and McBride, B. J., 1971, Computer Program for Calculation of Complex Chemical Equilibrium Compositions, Rocket Performance, Incident and Reflected Shocks, and Chapman-Jouguet Detonations, NASA SP-273.
Wernimont, E. J., and Mullens, P., 2000, Capabilities of Hydrogen Peroxide Catalyst Beds, AIAA Paper 2000-3555.
Willis, C. M., 1960, The Effect of Catalyst-Bed Arrangement on Thrust Buildup and Decay Time for a 90% Hydrogen Peroxide Control Rocket, NASA TND–516.
Wanheim, J. P., Ross, P. S., and DeWitt, R. L., 1960, Effect of Propellant and Catalyst Bed Temperatures on Thrust Buildup in Several Hydrogen Peroxide Reaction Control Rockets, NASA TND-480.
Runckel, J. F., Willis, C. M., and Salters, Jr., L. B., 1963, Investigation of Catalyst Beds for 98% Concentration Hydrogen Peroxide, NASA TND1808.
Love, J. E., and Stillwell, W. H., 1959, The Hydrogen Peroxide Rocket Reaction-Control System, NASA TN D-185.
Ahn Sang-Hee, Choi Tae-Hon, Krishnan, S., and Lee Choong-Won, 2003, A Laboratory-Scale Hydrogen-Peroxide Rocket Engine Facility, 39th AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference and Exhibit, AIAA 2003-4647.
Whitehead, J. C., 1998, Hydrogen Peroxide Propulsion for Smaller Satellites, 12th Annual AIAA/USU Conference on Small Satellites, Paper 98-VIII-1
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright of articles that appear in Jurnal Mekanikal belongs exclusively to Penerbit Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (Penerbit UTM Press). This copyright covers the rights to reproduce the article, including reprints, electronic reproductions or any other reproductions of similar nature.