PARTIAL GASIFICATION OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF COALS IN A FLUIDISED BED GASIFIER

Authors

  • Nor Fadzilah Othman TNB Research Sdn. Bhd., No.1, Lorong Ayer Itam, Kawasan Institusi Penyelidikan, 43000, Kajang Selangor, Malaysia.
  • Mohd Hariffin Bosrooh Head, Research Management Centre, Universiti Tenaga Nasional (UNITEN), KM 7, Jalan Kajang-Puchong, 43009 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia.
  • Kamsani Abdul Majidl TNB Research Sdn. Bhd., No.1, Lorong Ayer Itam, Kawasan Institusi Penyelidikan, 43000, Kajang Selangor, Malaysia.

Keywords:

Coal, fluidized bed, gasification, air, steam

Abstract

Partial gasification of Adaro, Dasa Eka Jasatama (DEJ), Hunter Valley, Merit
Pila and Mukah Balingian coals have been studied in a laboratory-scale,
atmospheric fluidized bed gasifier using air and air-steam as fluidizing media.
Determination of the producer gas compositions were conducted using Gas
Chromatography. Partial gasification experiments were conducted at bed
temperature of 60rtC. The comparison of the producer gas compositions while
using air and air-steam gasifying agents were conducted. Introduction of steam
had shown significant increased on the CO, CO2, CH4 and H2 contents in the
producer gas compared with the air as the sole gasifying agent.

References

Rezaiyan, J. and Cheremisinoff, N.P ., 2005. Gasification Technologies: A Primer for Engineers and Scientists, Taylor & Francis Group, CRC Press, London.

Basu, P., 2006. Combustion and Gasification in Fluidized Beds, Taylor & Francis Group, CRC Press, London.

Arendt, P. and Van Heek, J.H., 1981. Comparative investigations of coal pyrolysis under inert gas and H2 at low and high heating rates and pressures up to 10 MPa, Fuel, 60, 779-787.

Cai, H.Y. , Guell , A.J. , Dugwell, D.R. and Kandiyoti, R., 1993. Heteroatom distribution in pyrolysis products as a function of heating rate and pressure, Fuel, 72, 321-327.

Pan, Y.G. , Velo, E. and Puigjaner, L., 1996. Pyrolysis of blends of biomass with poor coals , Fuel, 75(4),412-418.

Karayildirim, T., Yanik, J., Yuksel, M. and Bockhorn, H., 2006.

Characterisation of products from pyrolysis of waste sludges, Fuel, 85, 14981508.

Mermoud, F., Salvador, S., Van de steene, L. and Golfier, F., 2006. Influence of the pyrolysis heating rate on the steam gasification rate of large wood char particles, Fuel, 85, 1473-1482.

Ocampo, A., Arenas, E., Chejne, F., Espinel, J., Londono, C., Aguirre, J. and Perez, J.D., 2003. An experimental study on gasification of colombian coal in fluidised bed, Fuel, 82, 161-164.

Kim, Y.J., Lee, J.M. and Kim, S.D., 1997. Coal gasification characteristics in an internally circulating fluidized bed with draught tube, Fuel, 76(11), 10671073.

Jain , A.K., 2006. Design parameters for a rice husks throatless gasifier reactor, http://cigr ejournal.tamu.edu/submissions/volume8.

Probstein, R.F. and Hicks, R.E. , 1982. Synth etic fu els, McGraw-Hill, Inc., Tokyo.

Song, X. and Guo, Z, 2005. A new process for synthesis gas by co-gasifying coal and natural gas , Fuel, 84, 525-531.

Xiao, R., Zhang, M., Jin, B., Xiaong, Y., Zhou , H., Duan, Y., Zhong, Z., Chen , X., Shen, L. and Huang, Y., 2007. Air blown partial gasification of coal in a pilot plant pressurized spout-fluid bed reactor, Fuel, 86, 1631-1640. 48

Downloads

Published

2018-04-17

How to Cite

Othman, N. F., Bosrooh, M. H., & Abdul Majidl, K. (2018). PARTIAL GASIFICATION OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF COALS IN A FLUIDISED BED GASIFIER. Jurnal Mekanikal, 23(1). Retrieved from https://jurnalmekanikal.utm.my/index.php/jurnalmekanikal/article/view/167

Issue

Section

Mechanical

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.