BIOMECHANICAL STUDY AND ANALYSIS ON HUMAN MOTION USING PIEZOELECTRIC SENSOR FOR SCAVENGING ENERGY
Keywords:
Piezoelectric sensor, harvesting energy, human body, non-adaptive harvesting circuit.Abstract
Research on the new technology of the potential of human body part to provide mechanical energy to convert to electrical energy has been rapidly performed by some researchers from well known universities. This paper described the research that focus only on toe as a source of mechanical energy and by using piezoelectric sensor as a mean of converting mechanical energy into electrical energy to power electronic devices. In order to complete the project, the data has been taken from a subject that performed a stationary run on the force sensor with piezoelectric sensor attached to the toe. Voltage output from piezoelectric sensor is in alternating form is then connected to a non-adaptive harvesting circuitReferences
Shenck, N. S. 1999. A demonstration of useful electric energy generation from piezoceramics in a shoe. Master Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Shenck, N. S., and J. A. Paradiso, 2001. Energy Scavenging with Shoe-mounted Piezolectrics, IEEE Micro, May-June, (21): 30 – 42.
Niu, P., P. Chapman R. Riemer, X. Zhang, 2004. Evaluation of Motions and Actuation Methods for Biomechanical Energy Harvesting, 35th Annul IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference, Aachen. Germany, Vol 3. 2100 - 2106
Niu, P., P. L. Chapman, 2006. Design and Performance of Linear Biomechanical Energy Conversion Devices, IEEE Power Electronics Spec. Conference,
Niu, P. 2007. Biomechanical Energy Conversion. Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Illinois, 2007.
Li, Q., V. Naing, J.A Hoffer, D.J Weber, A.D. Kuo and J.M Donelan, 2008. Biomechanical Energy Harvesting: Apparatus and Method. IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, Pasadena, CA, USA. pp. 3672-3677.
Saha, C. R., T. O. Donnell, N. Wang, P. McCloskey. 2008. Electromagnetic generator for harvesting energy from human motion. Sensors and Actuators A: Physical. (147): 248 – 253
Howells. C. A. 2009. Piezoelectric energy harvesting. Energy Conversion and Management. (50): 1847 – 1850.
Donelan, J. M. Rodger Kram and Arthur D. Kuo. 2001. Mechanical and metabolic determinants of the preferred step width in human walking. Proceedings of the R. Soc. Lond. B (268), 1985-1992.
Niu, P. P.L Chapman, L. DiBerardino and E. Hsiao-Wecksler, 2008. Design and Optimization of a Biomechanical Energy Harvesting Device, IEEE Power Electronics Spec. Conference, pp. 4062-4069.
Sodano, H. A., G. Park and D. J. Inman. 2004. Estimation of Electric Charge Output for Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting. Journal of Strain. Vol. 40. Pp. 49 -58.
Sodano, H. A., D. J. Inman and G. Park. Comparison of Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Devices for Recharging Batteries. 2005. Journal Of Intelligent Material Systems And Structures, 16(10). 799 – 807
Knudson, D. V. 2003. Fundamentals of Biomechanics. Springer Publishers
Ismail, A. R., M.R.A. Mansor, M. F. M Ali, S. Jaafar and N. K. Makhtar. 2010. Biomechanical Analysis of Ankle Force: A case study for Instep kicking. American Journal of Applied Sciences, pp. 323-330.
Kymissis, J., C. Kendall, J. Paradiso, and N. Gershenfeld, 1998. Parasitic Power Harvesting in Shoe. Proceedings of 2nd IEEE International Symposium on Wearable
Computers, October 19–20th, Pittsburg, PA, pp. 132–139, 1998
Yong Chen, Choo. 2008. Simulation and Animation of Human Motion Using Models Obtained from Identification Techniques. Undergraduate Project. Bachelor of Engineering (Mechanical). Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.
Winter, D. A. 1990. Biomechanics and Motor Control of Human Movement. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2nd Edition.
Guan, M. J. and W. H Liao, 2005. Comparative analysis of piezoelectric power harvesting circuits for rechargeable battery, Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Information Acquisition, pp. 243-246, 2005.
Ottman, G. K., H. F. Hoffman, and G. A. Lesieutre. 2003. Optimized Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Circuit Using Step- down Converter in Discontinous Conduction
Mode, IEEE Trans. On Power Electronics, vol. 18, 696-703.
National Instrument, NI Multisim 10.1 Professional Virtual Instruments and Analyses Tutorial, USA.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright of articles that appear in Jurnal Mekanikal belongs exclusively to Penerbit Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (Penerbit UTM Press). This copyright covers the rights to reproduce the article, including reprints, electronic reproductions or any other reproductions of similar nature.