APPLICATION OF LEAN MANUFACTURING USING SIMULATION

Authors

  • Jafri Mohd Rohani Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Malaysia.
  • Rozlina Md Sirat Md Sirat Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Malaysia.
  • Nur Amanina Mohamad Sharif Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Malaysia.

Keywords:

Simulation, lean manufacturing, value stream mapping, WITNESS, case study.

Abstract

This study involves the use of simulation to improve the efficiency of the production line. The simulation model imitates a real production system so that improvement alternatives can be evaluated without disrupting actual production. The production process at an automotive components manufacturing is used as a case study. A value stream mapping is constructed to portray the system flow. A simulation based on the current value stream mapping (VSM) data of the production line is built using the WITNESS simulation software. Four alternative solutions are proposed to increase the productivity of the production line: (1) eliminating the idle machine; (2) reducing the number of operators at selected machine; and (3) combination of alternative (1) and (2). Analysis results show the capability of these tools to formulate effective solutions for the case study system.

References

Abdulmalek, F. A. and Rajgopal, J. (2007). Analyzing the Benefits of Lean Manufacturing and Value Stream Mapping via Simulation: A Process Sector Case Study. International Journal of Production Economics. 107(1), 223 – 236.

Gurumurthy, A. and Kodali, R. (2011). Design of Lean Manufacturing Systems using Value Stream Mapping with Simulation: A Case Study. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management. 22(4), 444 – 472.

Lanner Group Ltd. (2000). WITNESS: Tutorial Manual. UK: Lanner Group Ltd. Lian, Y. H. and Van Landeghem, H. (2007). Analysing the Effects of Lean Manufacturing using a Value Stream Mapping – Based Simulation Generator.

International Journal of Production Research. 45(13), 3037-3058.

McDonald, T., Van Aken, E. M., Rentes, A. F. (2002). Utilizing Simulation to Enhance Value Stream Mapping: A Manufacturing Case Application. International Journal of Logistics: Research and Applications 5(2), 212 – 232.

Parthanadee, P. and Buddhakulsomsiri, J. (2012). Production Efficiency Improvement in Batch Production System using Value Stream Mapping and Simulation: A Case Study of the Roasted.

Pegden C Dennis, and et al. (1995). Introduction to Simulation Using SIMAN. McGraw-Hill International Edition. and Ground Coffee Industry. Production Planning & Control: The Management of Operations. 25(5), 425 – 446.

Rahn, R., Lean Manufacturing using Computer Aided Simulation, in IIE Annual Conference Proceedings, Dallas, 2001, Article ID 3255 (on CD Rom).

Rotab Khan, M.R. (1999). Simulation Modeling of a Garment Production System Using a Rother, M and Shook, J., Learning to See: Value Stream Mapping to Create Value and Eliminate Muda, 1999 (Lean Enterprise Institute: Massachusetts).

Seth, D. and Gupta, V. (2005). Application of Value Stream Mapping for Lean Operations and Cycle Time Reduction: An Indian Case Study. Production Planning & Control: The Management of Operations. 16(1), 44 – 59.

Singh, H. and Singh, A. (2013). Application of Lean Manufacturing using Value Stream Mapping in an Auto-Parts Manufacturing Unit. Journal of Advances in Management Research. 10(1), 72 – 84.

Spreadsheet to Minimize Production Cost. International Journal of Clothing, Science and Technology. 11(5), 287 – 299.

Taylor D. H. (2005). Value Chain Anaysis: An Approach to Supply Chain Improvement in Agri-food Chains. International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, 35(10), 774 – 761.

Van Landeghem, H. and Debuf, M., Supply Chain Characterization through Monte Carlo Simulation, in Proceeding of the Production Economics Conference, Goteborg, 1997, pp. 7.

Van Landeghem, H., Experiments with MISTRAL, a Supply Chain Simulator, in Proceedings of International Workshop, Riga, 1998, pp. 71 – 75.

Vinodh, S., Somanaathan M. and Arvind K. R. (2013). Development of Value Stream Map for achieving Leanness in a Manufacturing Organization. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology. 11(2), 129 – 141.

Womack, J., Jones D. T. and Roos, D., The Machine That Changed the World, 1990 (Macmillan: New York).

Xia, W. and Sun, J. (2013). Simulation Guided Value Stream Mapping and Lean Improvement: A Case Study of a Tubular Machining Facility. Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management. 6(2), 456 – 476.

Xie Y. K. and Peng Q. J.(2012). Integration of Value Stream Mapping and AgentBased Modeling for OR Improvement. Business Process Management Journal.18(4), 585 – 599.

Downloads

Published

2018-04-01

How to Cite

Mohd Rohani, J., Md Sirat, R. M. S., & Mohamad Sharif, N. A. (2018). APPLICATION OF LEAN MANUFACTURING USING SIMULATION. Jurnal Mekanikal, 38(1). Retrieved from https://jurnalmekanikal.utm.my/index.php/jurnalmekanikal/article/view/29

Issue

Section

Mechanical

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.